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标题: 大家可以来帮忙看一下，我的Exchange2003到底是什么问题 [打印本页]

作者: yagame 时间: 2007-2-12 15:48
标题: 大家可以来帮忙看一下，我的Exchange2003到底是什么问题
我的一台Exchange 服务器老是连不上域控制器

具体表现出来的现象：当用户使用Outlook收发邮件时会弹出对话框，让用户填入用户名和密码，用户名和密码填写的都正确，它还是要求用户填用户名和密码，导致无法收发邮件。

在Exchange 服务器上打开“Active Directory用户和计算机”时，提示 “windows 无法与新域连接，

查看Exchange服务器上的日志有好多错误， -------------------------附件里我顺便将mailserver机器里的日志上传上来，请各们高手帮忙看一下。

DC：win2003  sp1

Mail：Exchange2003

以下是我分别在两台机器上用dcdiag 和 netdiag 测试的结果

DC机器上的情况是：

dcdiag:

Domain Controller Diagnosis
Performing initial setup:
Done gathering initial info.
Doing initial required tests

Testing server: Default-First-Site-Name\SGYHFILESERVER
   Starting test: Connectivity
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test Connectivity
Doing primary tests

Testing server: Default-First-Site-Name\SGYHFILESERVER
   Starting test: Replications
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test Replications
   Starting test: NCSecDesc
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test NCSecDesc
   Starting test: NetLogons
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test NetLogons
   Starting test: Advertising
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test Advertising
   Starting test: KnowsOfRoleHolders
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test KnowsOfRoleHolders
   Starting test: RidManager
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test RidManager
   Starting test: MachineAccount
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test MachineAccount
   Starting test: Services
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test Services
   Starting test: ObjectsReplicated
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test ObjectsReplicated
   Starting test: frssysvol
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test frssysvol
   Starting test: frsevent
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test frsevent
   Starting test: kccevent
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test kccevent
   Starting test: systemlog
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test systemlog
   Starting test: VerifyReferences
      ......................... SGYHFILESERVER passed test VerifyReferences

Running partition tests on : ForestDnsZones
   Starting test: CrossRefValidation
      ......................... ForestDnsZones passed test CrossRefValidation
   Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
      ......................... ForestDnsZones passed test CheckSDRefDom

Running partition tests on : DomainDnsZones
   Starting test: CrossRefValidation
      ......................... DomainDnsZones passed test CrossRefValidation
   Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
      ......................... DomainDnsZones passed test CheckSDRefDom

Running partition tests on : Schema
   Starting test: CrossRefValidation
      ......................... Schema passed test CrossRefValidation
   Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
      ......................... Schema passed test CheckSDRefDom

Running partition tests on : Configuration
   Starting test: CrossRefValidation
      ......................... Configuration passed test CrossRefValidation
   Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
      ......................... Configuration passed test CheckSDRefDom

Running partition tests on : Sencosuzhou
   Starting test: CrossRefValidation
      ......................... Sencosuzhou passed test CrossRefValidation
   Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
      ......................... Sencosuzhou passed test CheckSDRefDom

Running enterprise tests on : Sencosuzhou.com
   Starting test: Intersite
      ......................... Sencosuzhou.com passed test Intersite
   Starting test: FsmoCheck
      ......................... Sencosuzhou.com passed test FsmoCheck

netdiag:

.....................................
Computer Name: SGYHFILESERVER
DNS Host Name: sgyhfileserver.Sencosuzhou.com
System info : Windows 2000 Server (Build 3790)
Processor : x86 Family 15 Model 4 Stepping 1, GenuineIntel
List of installed hotfixes :
      KB890046
      KB893756
      KB896358
      KB896422
      KB896424
      KB896428
      KB896688
      KB899587
      KB899588
      KB899589
      KB899591
      KB900725
      KB901017
      KB901190
      KB901214
      KB902400
      KB904706
      KB905414
      KB905915
      KB908519
      KB908531
      KB910437
      KB911280
      KB911562
      KB911564
      KB911567
      KB911897
      KB911927
      KB912812
      KB912919
      KB913446
      KB914388
      KB914389
      KB916281
      KB917159
      KB917344
      KB917422
      KB917734
      KB917953
      KB918439
      KB918899
      KB920213
      KB920214
      KB920670
      KB920683
      KB920685
      KB921398
      KB921883
      KB922582
      KB922616
      KB922760
      KB922819
      KB923191
      KB923414
      KB923689
      KB923694
      KB923980
      KB924191
      KB924496
      KB925398_WMP64
      KB925454
      KB925486
      KB929969
      Q147222

Netcard queries test . . . . . . . : Passed
GetStats failed for '直接并口'. [ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED]
GetStats failed for 'WAN 微型端口 (PPTP)'. [ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED]
GetStats failed for 'WAN 微型端口 (PPPOE)'. [ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED]
[WARNING] The net card 'WAN 微型端口 (IP)' may not be working because it has not received any packets.
GetStats failed for 'WAN 微型端口 (L2TP)'. [ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED]

Per interface results:
Adapter : 本地连接
      Netcard queries test . . . : Passed
      Host Name. . . . . . . . . : sgyhfileserver
      IP Address . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
      Subnet Mask. . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
      Default Gateway. . . . . . : 192.168.0.254
      Dns Servers. . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
                                 61.177.7.1

      AutoConfiguration results. . . . . . : Passed
      Default gateway test . . . : Passed
      NetBT name test. . . . . . : Passed
      [WARNING] At least one of the <00> 'WorkStation Service', <03> 'Messenger Service', <20> 'WINS' names is missing.
         No remote names have been found.
      WINS service test. . . . . : Skipped
         There are no WINS servers configured for this interface.

Global results:

Domain membership test . . . . . . : Passed

NetBT transports test. . . . . . . : Passed
List of NetBt transports currently configured:
      NetBT_Tcpip_{84C8C0F8-3233-40C7-823A-5F7DF3B71E16}
1 NetBt transport currently configured.

Autonet address test . . . . . . . : Passed

IP loopback ping test. . . . . . . : Passed

Default gateway test . . . . . . . : Passed

NetBT name test. . . . . . . . . . : Passed
[WARNING] You don't have a single interface with the <00> 'WorkStation Service', <03> 'Messenger Service', <20> 'WINS' names defined.

Winsock test . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed

DNS test . . . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed
PASS - All the DNS entries for DC are registered on DNS server '192.168.0.1'.
[WARNING] The DNS entries for this DC are not registered correctly on DNS server '61.177.7.1'. Please wait for 30 minutes for DNS server replication.

Redir and Browser test . . . . . . : Passed
List of NetBt transports currently bound to the Redir
      NetBT_Tcpip_{84C8C0F8-3233-40C7-823A-5F7DF3B71E16}
The redir is bound to 1 NetBt transport.
List of NetBt transports currently bound to the browser
      NetBT_Tcpip_{84C8C0F8-3233-40C7-823A-5F7DF3B71E16}
The browser is bound to 1 NetBt transport.

DC discovery test. . . . . . . . . : Passed

DC list test . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed

Trust relationship test. . . . . . : Skipped

Kerberos test. . . . . . . . . . . : Passed

LDAP test. . . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed

Bindings test. . . . . . . . . . . : Passed

WAN configuration test . . . . . . : Skipped
No active remote access connections.

Modem diagnostics test . . . . . . : Passed
IP Security test . . . . . . . . . : Skipped
Note: run "netsh ipsec dynamic show /?" for more detailed information

The command completed successfully

MAIL机器上的情况是：

dcdiag:

Domain Controller Diagnosis
Performing initial setup:
***Error: mailserver is not a DC.  Must specify /s:<Domain Controller> or
/n:<Naming Context> or nothing to use the local machine.

netdiag:

.....................................
Computer Name: MAILSERVER
DNS Host Name: mailserver.Sencosuzhou.com
System info : Windows 2000 Server (Build 3790)
Processor : x86 Family 15 Model 4 Stepping 1, GenuineIntel
List of installed hotfixes :
      KB890046
      KB893756
      KB896358
      KB896422
      KB896424
      KB896428
      KB896688
      KB899587
      KB899588
      KB899589
      KB899591
      KB900725
      KB901017
      KB901190
      KB901214
      KB902400
      KB904706
      KB904942
      KB905414
      KB905915
      KB908519
      KB908531
      KB909520
      KB910437
      KB911280
      KB911562
      KB911564
      KB911567
      KB911897
      KB911927
      KB912812
      KB912919
      KB913446
      KB914388
      KB914389
      KB916281
      KB917159
      KB917344
      KB917422
      KB917537
      KB917734
      KB917953
      KB918439
      KB918899
      KB920213
      KB920214
      KB920670
      KB920683
      KB920685
      KB921398
      KB921883
      KB922582
      KB922616
      KB922760
      KB922819
      KB923191
      KB923414
      KB923689
      KB923694
      KB923980
      KB924191
      KB924496
      KB925398_WMP64
      KB925454
      KB925486
      KB928388
      KB929120
      KB929969
      Q147222

Netcard queries test . . . . . . . : Passed
GetStats failed for '直接并口'. [ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED]
GetStats failed for 'WAN 微型端口 (PPTP)'. [ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED]
GetStats failed for 'WAN 微型端口 (PPPOE)'. [ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED]
[WARNING] The net card 'WAN 微型端口 (IP)' may not be working because it has not received any packets.
GetStats failed for 'WAN 微型端口 (L2TP)'. [ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED]

Per interface results:
Adapter : 本地连接
      Netcard queries test . . . : Passed
      Host Name. . . . . . . . . : mailserver
      IP Address . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.2
      Subnet Mask. . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
      Default Gateway. . . . . . : 192.168.0.254
      Primary WINS Server. . . . : 192.168.0.1
      Dns Servers. . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
                                 61.177.7.1

      AutoConfiguration results. . . . . . : Passed
      Default gateway test . . . : Passed
      NetBT name test. . . . . . : Passed
      [WARNING] At least one of the <00> 'WorkStation Service', <03> 'Messenger Service', <20> 'WINS' names is missing.
      WINS service test. . . . . : Failed
         The test failed.  We were unable to query the WINS servers.

Global results:

Domain membership test . . . . . . : Passed

NetBT transports test. . . . . . . : Passed
List of NetBt transports currently configured:
      NetBT_Tcpip_{81BB8AD0-904D-4855-A982-2372AFE38191}
1 NetBt transport currently configured.

Autonet address test . . . . . . . : Passed

IP loopback ping test. . . . . . . : Passed

Default gateway test . . . . . . . : Passed

NetBT name test. . . . . . . . . . : Passed
[WARNING] You don't have a single interface with the <00> 'WorkStation Service', <03> 'Messenger Service', <20> 'WINS' names defined.

Winsock test . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed

DNS test . . . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed

Redir and Browser test . . . . . . : Passed
List of NetBt transports currently bound to the Redir
      NetBT_Tcpip_{81BB8AD0-904D-4855-A982-2372AFE38191}
The redir is bound to 1 NetBt transport.
List of NetBt transports currently bound to the browser
      NetBT_Tcpip_{81BB8AD0-904D-4855-A982-2372AFE38191}
The browser is bound to 1 NetBt transport.

DC discovery test. . . . . . . . . : Passed

DC list test . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed

Trust relationship test. . . . . . : Passed
Secure channel for domain 'SENCOSUZHOU' is to '\\sgyhfileserver.Sencosuzhou.com'.

Kerberos test. . . . . . . . . . . : Passed

LDAP test. . . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed

Bindings test. . . . . . . . . . . : Passed

WAN configuration test . . . . . . : Skipped
No active remote access connections.

Modem diagnostics test . . . . . . : Passed
IP Security test . . . . . . . . . : Skipped
Note: run "netsh ipsec dynamic show /?" for more detailed information

The command completed successfully

[ 本帖最后由 yagame 于 2007-2-12 15:57 编辑 ]

作者: yagame 时间: 2007-2-12 15:50
看了前面的贴子，顺便问一下机器里“License Logging”服务用于哪个方面的，我的两台机器一个都没有开启过这个服务。

作者: yagame 时间: 2007-2-12 16:21
顺便问一下，如果这两台机器需要重装的话，我要做哪些步骤的事？？？我该怎么做？？？

哪位兄台可以费点时间将注意事项告之一下。。。。。。

作者: xinren320 时间: 2007-2-12 17:42
标题: 回复 #3 yagame 的帖子
根据你的描述其实还是在域环境下通讯的问题!
1>192.168.0.1  你自己设置的DNS服务器
   61.177.7.1 为了上网而使用的ISP的DNS服务器
1,你在你的邮件服务器上使用一下OUTLOOK客户端,配制一下看使用是否正常.如果正常那就可以确定是DNS的问题.
你可以通过在客户端的HOST,LMHOST文件里添加一下你AD服务器和MAIL服务器的手动解析.
或者改动一下你WINS服务的具体配制.如果你那里的CLIENT全是WIN2K+的系统,在AD的环境下可以停用WINS服务.
另你把服务器上的ISP给你提供的61.177.7.1的DNS删除看看CLIENT 到SERVER身份验证是否正常.或者你使用IP作为邮件服务器地址.

  [WARNING] At least one of the <00> 'WorkStation Service', <03> 'Messenger Service', <20> 'WINS' names is missing.
         No remote names have been found.
      WINS service test. . . . . : Skipped
         There are no WINS servers configured for this interface.
另外查看一下你的服务器的"WorkStation Service"是否启动呀,

作者: yagame 时间: 2007-2-12 19:04
这种情况并不是一直在持续，几本上是一天中会有一到两次发生这种情况，绝大多数的时候是可以用的，只是出问题的时候会弹出让用户输入用户名和密码，有时过一会它自动的就会好，有时要重新启动一下服务器才会好。
还有我问一下：
1。在邮件服务器上使用一下OUTLOOK客户端,配制一下看使用是否正常，是指在服务器用户OUTLOOK设置一个账户来收法邮件试试还是什么意思？？
2。我这两台服务器都没有启用WINS服务，不知是否对这个问题有所影响。
3。“把服务器上的ISP给你提供的61.177.7.1的DNS删除看看CLIENT 到SERVER身份验证是否正常”，是指在网卡里设置TCP/IP的属性里将ISP提供的这个61.177.7.1删除还是什么？？
CLIENT 到SERVER身份验证是否正常？？是指随便一个用户能否登录到域上还是什么意思？？
4。“使用IP作为邮件服务器地址” 是否是指在设置OUTLOOK账户信息时将POP和SMTP那栏直接用IP地址而不是填域名？？？
5。服务器的"WorkStation Service"是启动的。

我比较菜所以问题比较多也比较弱智了点，希望大家不要烦，在此先谢谢各位。

作者: xinren320 时间: 2007-2-13 09:16
标题: 回复 #5 yagame 的帖子
回答问题1>为什么要在服务器上安装一个OUTLOOK客户端是找到问题的原因,比如你现在邮件服务器不正常老是需要输入用户名和密码.这时候邮件服务器上是正常的话说明你CLIENT===>DC的问题.如果也不正常那问题就出在MAIL SERVER======>DC.这样说还不明白吗?
2>WINS服务是应用在WINNT4域环境下的服务,WIN2K+的域环境是不需要的.
3>当然是网卡里的了,为什么会一会正常一会不正常有可能问题就出在DNS验证紊乱的情况,电脑验证第一DNS和第二DNS都是正常的
4>EXCHANGE是一个非常好的企业内部邮件系统,并且支持IE访问.如果你把他配置成INTERNET邮件的话干吗用EXCHANGE干什么呢?IMAIL,SENDMAIL作为INTERNET邮件系统都比它好,干吗用它呢?不理解.

另:建议检查一下服务器的网卡和网线和到SWITCH的端口是否会出现丢帧的情况!

作者: yagame 时间: 2007-2-15 09:26
还有其它的可能吗？？？？

作者: iwill_mail 时间: 2007-2-15 10:12
可能是DNS的问题

作者: abdxj 时间: 2007-2-15 11:31
检查防火墙，以及dns，

作者: yinjie 时间: 2007-2-19 13:45
没有WINS,把服务器上的WINS配置去掉.另外,重新在MAILSERVER上作DCDIAG,注意命令提示:
Domain Controller Diagnosis
Performing initial setup:
***Error: mailserver is not a DC. Must specify /s:<Domain Controller> or
/n:<Naming Context> or nothing to use the local machine.
正确写法是:
DCDIAG /S

CSERVER

作者: jbiscuit 时间: 2007-2-24 10:11
呵呵,我敢保证你换张网卡就好了

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